Christian History Timeline: Twenty Five Writing that Changed the Church and the World
Order Christian History #116: Twenty-Five Writings that Changed the Church and the World in print.
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From 2,000 years ago to the day before yesterday … Here’s where the writings described in this issue fall into the sweep of the last 2,000 years of history.
The top 25 (in red) … … and some others we love from our top 100
First through fourth centuries
• Irenaeus, Against Heresies (c. 175–185) [#21]
• Apostolic Tradition (c. 200)
• Athanasius, On the Incarnation (c. 319) [#9]
• The Nicene Creed (325, revised 381) [#7]
• Athanasius, Life of Antony (c. 356–362)
• The Apostles’ Creed (390 or earlier)>
• Augustine, On Christian Teaching (397, 4th book added in 426) [#18]
• Augustine, Confessions (c. 398) [#1]
Fifth and sixth centuries
• Augustine, On the Trinity (c. 400–428) [#19]
• Augustine, City of God (413–426) [#4]
• Cyril, On the Unity of Christ (440)
• Boethius, Consolation of Philosophy (c. 523)
• Benedict, Rule (c. 540s) [#11]
• Pope Gregory I (“Gregory the Great”), Pastoral Rule (c. 591) [#24]
Eleventh through fifteenth centuries
• Anselm, Why God Became Man (c. 1095–1098) [#17]
• Bernard of Clairvaux, Sermons on the Song of Songs (begun 1136)
• Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologiae (1265–1274) [#2]
• Dante Alighieri, Divine Comedy (c. 1308–1320) [#16]
• Julian of Norwich, Revelations of Divine Love (1395)
• Thomas à Kempis, The Imitation of Christ (c. 1418–1427) [#10]
Sixteenth century
• Martin Luther, Lectures on Romans (c. 1515–1516) [#25]
• Martin Luther, 95 Theses (1517) [#5]
• Martin Luther, Freedom of a Christian (1520) [#14]
• John Calvin, Institutes of the Christian Religion (1536) [#3]
• Book of Common Prayer (1549) [#12]
• John Foxe, Actes and Monuments (Foxe’s Book of Martyrs) (1563)
• Teresa of Avila, The Interior Castle (1577)
• John of the Cross, Dark Night of the Soul (c. 1578)
Seventeenth and eighteenth centuries
• Westminster Confession (1646) [#20]
• John Bunyan, Pilgrim’s Progress (1678) [#6]
• Jonathan Edwards, Treatise on Religious Affections (1746) [#23]
• John Wesley, A Plain Account of Christian Perfection (1777) [#22]
Nineteenth and twentieth centuries
• Harriet Beecher Stowe, Uncle Tom’s Cabin (1852)
• Thérèse of Lisieux, The Story of a Soul (1898)
• Karl Barth, Church Dogmatics (1932–1967) [#15]
• Dietrich Bonhoeffer, The Cost of Discipleship (1937) [#13]
• Thomas Merton, Seven Storey Mountain (1948)
• C. S. Lewis, Mere Christianity (1952) [#8]
• Catherine Marshall, Beyond Ourselves (1961)
• Martin Luther King Jr., "Letter from Birmingham Jail" (1963)
This article is from Christian History magazine #116 Twenty-Five Writings that Changed the Church and the World. Read it in context here!
By the editors
[Christian History originally published this article in Christian History Issue #116 in 2015]
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